Geology: from the ice age to today
Säterdalen is one of the main examples of a current living canyon landscape in Sweden. The canyons grow all the time and develop through a bunch of natural factors. After the last ice age a large amount of material was conceived in the bottom of the valley where Dalälven flows today. Through these easily eroded soils the Ljusterån and Hyttbäcken have digged themselves further down. So the results that we see today is from a thousand years of water operations. In the present Säterdalen has got 35 lateral canyons and the deepest ones is about 50 meters under the surroundings.
Water power and coin mill
During a long time Ljusterån have been used as a power object. Many forges and older factories have been located in the valley. 1619 a gar mill was places in the valley to clean the ore of the copper from Falu copper mine. The first copper coin mill in Sweden was located in Säterdalen. Left-overs from ponds and bases are still there, even after all the water mills that have been used earlier.
Gruvkonsten "Säterkonsta" was during the 1700's was considered one of Dalarnas seven wonders. Gruvkonsten transferred power through a water wheel to Bispbergs mine. The art house with the 8,6 meter in diameter big wheel and a part of the rod was recreated during the year 1998, but further renovation is needed to make it fully functional.
Folkparks entertainment
Over a hundred years Säterdalen has been a place of entertainment.. In 1890 Dalsällskapet was created and here they had lectures, gimmicks and all sorts of music entertainment. 1903 the first outdoor festival was arranged and about 6 000 people came, most people arrived by train or bike. Some years after that the "Säterspelen" was introduced with theatre games, circus and a funfair. The theatre "The gods in Valhalla", about Vikings, was very popular in 1908. In 1913 there was a visitor record, 20 000 visitors were paying to see "Bröllopet på Ulfåsa" with Gösta Ekman as one of the actors.
Dalstugan is designed by Magnus Dahlander and was made in 1920, here there's still serving in summertime. The current chalet was built in the end of the 60's. In 1931 a new music pavilion was inaugurated on Dalslätten, that now is in the a part of the big stage (Stora scen). Dance, concerts and a famous midsummer celebrations attracted people before and still does. Through the years a countless amount of artists performed there. Among all the celebrities there are names like ABBA, Jerry Williams, Monica Zetterlund, Povel Ramel, Ted Gärdestad and the world champion of boxing Muhammed Ali.